Alandras Lilacs Book Report - 1052 Words

The book Alandra’s Lilacs starts off introducing one of the main characters, and author Tressa Browers. She becomes pregnant with her longtime boyfriend Lyndle Paul Benjamin Jr. or more commonly known as â€Å"Sug†. They soon get married and became pregnant with their first child, a son, who will be named Lyn Alan. Unfortunately, the baby doesn’t survive and dies shortly after his birth. Tressa and Sug desperately wanted to have a child together and shortly thereafter the death of their first child, become pregnant with their second child. In May of 1967, their second child was born, a healthy baby girl, named Alandra, or â€Å"Landy† for short. Tressa had become close friends with Sug’s cousin’s wife, Linda. Linda had a three year old†¦show more content†¦Shortly thereafter, Tressa had heard of a doctor in Kansas City who was working on prosthesis, now known as the cochlear implant that could create some hearing sensations in people who were deaf. He performed many tests and took an x-ray of Landy’s ear and learned that her auditory nerve was there, it just wasn’t being stimulated. However, when the doctor asked Landy if she wanted to hear she wasn’t interested. It was after this meeting that opened Tressa’s eyes and made her realize that Landy was completely content with her deafness and didn’t have a desire to be any different. At age fifteen, Landy began to have some gynecological problems. She wasn’t getting her period and ruled out th e chance of pregnancy. They did surgery to find out what the cause was and the doctor found that Landy’s ovaries were covered with cysts and he was not sure that she would ever be able to get pregnant but later on in her life she proved that to be wrong. Landy, who now wanted to be called Alandra because Landy was too childlike was finally graduating from high school. However, only three months after graduation Alandra shared with her mother that she was planning on renting an apartment with two of her friends for the summer before she went off to college. The summer came and went, and when fall came around all of Alandra’s belongings were packed up and sent to Washington D.C. where she was to attend Gallaudet University.

Reflection Paper On Self Reflection - 1007 Words

Self-Reflection is very important it is just a matter of taking your time to think things out. In every situation that everybody is going through it’s important to stop and take a moment to reflect. I try to always stop and think before I do or say something that is going to harm me. Not only does it work to reflect when you are going through a fight. It’s important to reflect on school such in assignments and have better grades. Self-Reflection is going to make you a better person and help you make the right decisions in life. It will make you realize your strengths and weaknesses. Everyone has their own Personality traits that make them unique. That makes them who they are. I am a very reserved person; I don’t like to be around people†¦show more content†¦I have always been self-reflective, I always think before I do something. I reflect the things that I have been through in the past and analyze before doing it. I try to avoid making the same mistakes to make me become a better person for my own good. I have considered that I have self-awareness, I recognize my mistakes and I know my strengths and weaknesses. I agree with what my past teachers have told me about how I really am in school. That I am very focused on what I do and I motivate myself to do better. That I am a very determined person and responsible for everything. I would totally agree on how my former teachers described me. That was the same person I was with for most of the week and they got to know me on knowing how I was and how passionate I was in school. As a student, I have always been very dedicated in school. I like to be an honor roll student. I am not comfortable if I get a grade below eighty. I give my best to succeed in school. If I want something I fight for it until I obtain what I want. I try to do all my work in school so I won’t have homework and be more concentrated in it. I’ve always been the student that stays after school to get tutoring if I don’t understand something. Yet I have a problem, when I take quizzes I find myself not doing as good as I thought. I could do great on the homework, but I do poorly on tests. That doesn’t stop me to doShow MoreRelatedReflection Paper On Self Reflection757 Words   |  4 PagesSelf-Reflection paper I cannot help but think how useful this course has been. Reflecting on the content covered over the course of this semester I have seen growth, and how changes on my lesson plan that not only benefited every student but also changed my focused in using different methods of instruction to fit the needs of every individual student. I truly enjoyed that the course was divided into main topics to help me grow on a professional level. Each topic attempted to provide specific examplesRead MoreReflection Paper On Self Reflection1514 Words   |  7 PagesSelf-Reflection paper I cannot help but think how useful this course has been. Reflecting on the content covered over the course of this semester I have seen growth, and how changes to my lesson plan have not only benefited every student, but also changed my focused on using different methods of instruction to fit the needs of every individual student. I truly enjoyed that the course was divided into main topics to help me grow on a professional level. Each topic attempted to provide specific examplesRead MoreSelf Reflection And Self Awareness Reflection Paper1054 Words   |  5 PagesCodependency: Self-Reflection and Self-Awareness Reflection Paper In the last several weeks, I had an opportunity to look back and analyze the events that has shaped my life. This was a unique experience where I was emotionally comfortable enough to look back at life. I was able too objectively revisit many events that were often buried and too painful to face. While doing this, I felt I had finally become free from the turmoil of fears of failure, anger, regret and isolation, which often cloudedRead MoreReflection Paper On Self Reflection802 Words   |  4 Pages07 September 2017 Self-Reflection Self-Reflection is very important it is just a matter of taking your time to think things out. In every situation that everybody is going through it’s important to stop and take a moment to reflect. I try to always stop and think before I do or say something that is going to harm me. Not only does it work to reflect when you are going through a fight. It’s important to reflect in school such in assignments and have better grades. Self-Reflection is going to makeRead MoreSelf Reflection Paper1300 Words   |  6 Pagestoday as I sit down and write my first paper in almost 20 years. I’ve spent the last 10 years trying to be very concise in my communication, to the point and easy to skim the important facts to ensure what I need to get across will be read. The fact that I am having some emotional response to the stress related to routinely writing papers that ‘feel long’ is just a great example of some of what I learned from my MBTI/Firo B results. I have taken a number of self assessments over the years and MBTIRead MoreSelf Reflection Paper1375 Words   |  6 Pages Oral Counseling Proficiency Exam Self-Reflection Paper Kristie Hoppe Elizabethtown College â€Æ' In this paper I plan to briefly review what happened during the counseling demonstration. Next, I will discuss two basic counseling skills that I believe I used well, and one that I struggled with. Finally, I will discuss the next steps I will take in order to improve my counseling skills. In the counseling scenario, I counseled Chris who was a college student and a religious studies major attending ElizabethtownRead MoreReflection On Self Assessment Reflection Paper961 Words   |  4 PagesSelf-Assessment Reflection Paper I have used the feedback to deepen my learning and improved the learning product I submitted by listing and understanding what my instructor have given me through our discussion about the homework assignments. I have taken that information constructively to make sure that the paper I will be submitting is concise and sound conveying the information properly in the APA format making the submitting assignment free from grammatical errors to best of my ability. ForRead MoreSelf Reflection Paper1067 Words   |  5 Pagesachieve if you believe that you will be successful; I found this statement to be true pertaining to myself over the process of these past few months. And that more than ever, if you really want to do something you’ll go ahead and do it. Motivation is self induced and drive is something that will come naturally when you’re doing the things that you love. Being a stage manager is a very interesting task (that could be because 95% of the time I had no idea what I was doing), however, it taught me moreRead MoreSelf Reflection Paper896 Words   |  4 PagesSelf-awareness is important in everyday life, for certain individuals, it can conduct an entire day of activities and decisions. This reflection of my self-awareness is based off personal positive and negative attributes which are a direct reflection of who I am as a person. To have an outside view of these attributes, I interview my girlfriend Stephanie Russo who is also my best friend. Stephanie has been close to me for the past three years as we grew as individuals. Because of this growing processRead MoreSelf Reflection Paper760 Words   |  4 Pageshave felt inadequate compared to my extroverted peers, teachers, and even family. I am often judged based on my personality, assumed to be dumb, uninvolved, and one who lacks the essential qualities it takes to be a leader. I often th ink of myself in self-deprecating ways, especially when I chose to sit alone instead of in a group, or when I decide that I am simply too quiet to be a leader in my community. This has always puzzled me, as I am not sure why one’s preference for solitude can be associated

Brain Based Early Learning Programs Education, Society,...

The science of neurobiology and technology of brain-imaging are rapidly advancing the understanding of cognition: how people think and learn. Brain-imaging techniques allow access into the mysterious mechanisms of the brain, and it is now possible to observe what occurs in the brain â€Å"as it performs tasks such as solving a math problem, reading a book, or improvising a melody† (Limb). This neurobiological research also indicates that, in the brain, emotion and intelligence are intricately synchronized processes (â€Å"Social-Emotional†). Brain-based learning programs apply this principle of simultaneous cognitive and social-emotional development by emphasizing how the brain learns innately, and are based on what is currently known about the†¦show more content†¦Information documented and published on brain research, learning, and young children establishes that the results are not theories, or speculations, these discoveries are confirmed by specific and tangible scientific proof. Just as brain-based early learning programs develop and strengthen neurological progress, inadequate and incompetently structured curriculum can interfere with brain functions, delaying learning and social-emotional development (Rushton, Rushton, and Larkin). Early childhood education involves activities and experiences that are planned to influence developmental changes in children preceding their entry into elementary school, although not â€Å"all programs in early childhood education are equally effective in promoting the learning and development of young children† (Swartout-Corbeil). The neurological link between emotions and learning is the foundation for attracting and sustaining students’ attention (Rushton, Rushton, and Larkin). Positive and negative emotions can trigger the release of hormones and neurotransmitters that can either stimulate the prefrontal lobe and enhance attention and learning, or inhibit the prefrontal lobe f rom relating and restrict attention and learning. The expansion of new technologies creates accountability for the classroom teacherShow MoreRelatedHow The Brain Benefits From Being Bilingual Essay862 Words   |  4 PagesSaussure, a French linguist from the early 20th century said, In the lives of individuals and societies, language is a factor of greater importance than any other. Language provides insight to one s culture, upbringing, likes, and dislikes. Being bilingual or multilingual in today s world has many benefits. According to a 2013 article in Time How the Brain Benefits From Being Bilingual by Jeffrey Kluger, multilingual brains are nimbler, quicker, better able to deal with ambiguities, resolveRead MoreThe Importance Of Bilingualism And Its Effects On The World1709 Words   |  7 Pagesmore than one language but they do not reach those of Europe, Asia, or Africa (Grosjean 15-6). Neurologists have discovered that language shapes our brains. The brain structure of th ose who speak multiple languages differs from those who are monolingual, meaning they only speaking one language. Being bilingual was once thought to be a burden on the brain, but as new research is released throughout the years, the opposite is being discovered. Many people in the United States only know English; consequentiallyRead MoreThe National Quality Standard Requirements For Early Childhood Education1196 Words   |  5 PagesEarly childhood educators are expected to know more about the brain development of the child, in order for him to read and write, but on the other hand, for the educator to communicate in a better way. The educators have to keep in mind the aspect of life where the children has to interact with the immediate environment and and sensory awareness. Moreover, the children has to learn to take responsibilities of their actions therefore, the educators role has expanded as there is a more complex andRead MoreA Society Without Drugs1263 Words   |  6 Page sA Society without Drugs Have you ever wondered of how wonderful our society would be, if we are able to get rid of Illegal Drug Usage in our community? Despite having tough anti-drug laws, the U.S. has the highest level of illegal drug use in the world. As per the World Health Organization s survey of legal and illegal drug use in 17 countries, U.S report the highest level of drug usage (CBS news). The second-most abused category of drugs after marijuana among young people is the usage of prescriptionRead MoreThe Center For Child And Family Policy1555 Words   |  7 Pagesinstitutes of higher education should not promote civic engagement, universities such as Duke University heavily push students to become more civically and politically engaged, even making certain courses have requirements to complete a service component. Numerous civic engagement programs exist at Duke that offer different services and opportunities for students to engage with the community. Duke University’s Center for Child and Family Policy offers a civic engagement program the School ResearchRead MoreThe Effects Of Computers On Children s Early Childhood Education Essay1737 Words   |  7 Pagesespecially, are needed in most American’s everyday lives. So why would early childhood education be any different? From the beginning stages, there has always been a debate of whether computers have a positive or negative impact on children, young children especially. As computers have intergraded themselves into many children’s lives and their education, the debate is even more prominent. Supporters of computer use in early childhood education believe that with proper monitoring and the right software, computersRead MoreThe Need For Universal All Day Pre Kindergarten1255 Words   |  6 Pagesfamilies or a special program for the disadvantaged. Based on various studies conducted on children s brain development during these crucial years, pre-k has become just as necessary as kindergarten or first g rade. Currently, nearly half of all kindergarten teachers report that their children have problems that hinder their success. Children unprepared for kindergarten tax the resources of the entire system. In the long term the unprepare chilern become a burden to all of society. However, classroomsRead MorePersuasive Speech : School Officials Should Focus And Advocate For Visual And Music Art Based Programs1516 Words   |  7 Pagesart based programs, making them a continued part of the school curricula because such programs facilitate the learning process for all students and should never be eliminated. Also, art based programs provides a well-rounded education and levels the playing field for at risk youths that are socioeconomic disadvantaged. Reports conducted points to improvement in mathematics, science, and language that requiring complex cognitive and creative capacities that are related to fine art education. I wantRead MoreComputers And The Classroom : A Help Or A Crush1514 Words   |  7 Pagesdivision. Based upon classroom observations of students in various classed, serious issues have arisen because of students who have no desire to learn that 2*3=6 because they know that they have the choice to use the calculator instead. This research will attempt to address both sides of this issue and seek to create some solutions and / or recommendations to satisfy the educational requirements for the advancements of technology within the classroom, without sacrificing basic learning principlesRead MoreGender Norms And Stereotypes Gendered Identities1167 Words   |  5 Pageshusbands, to being thought to have inferior brains.† Lack of education available or allowed to women has stemmed from the lack of respect and mistreatment of young girls and women in the Middle East, Africa and the Asian Pacific. Raden Ajeng Kartini was the national heroine for women’s rights in Indonesia, and made the womenÅ› place is in the home appears to be no longer valid. She opened the first native school for girls in Indonesia that did not discriminate based on social status. Raden also protested

Healthcare Management and Leadership

Question: The purpose and function of management and leadership in the healthcare organisation is to help create and maintain integration, bring employees from all levels of the organisation closer together, and to enhance performance and productivity. Basically, healthcare management and leadership is the personality, attitude and behaviour of the organization. Management and leadership style is made up of the assumptions, values, and norms of organisation members, and their behaviours. Demonstrate an understanding of organisational management and leadership styles as to relate to healthcare system. Answer: This essay aims to provide an understanding of organisational management and leadership styles in relation to a healthcare system. The purpose and function of management and leadership in the healthcare organisation is to provide assistance for creating and maintaining integration, bringing employees from all levels of the organisation in close association, and enhancing the overall performance and productivity. Healthcare management and leadership concern the attitude, personality and behavior of a healthcare organization. Management and leadership style is made up of the values, norms, and assumptions of the members of organization and their behaviors (Gopee Galloway, 2013).In this essay, the chosen style of management is democratic style of management and chosen leadership style is Transformational style of leadership. This essay will discuss the roles of a manager and a leader and will describe the principles that are adopted by a leader to ensure the effective working environme nt in a healthcare organization. It will also discuss the role played by the healthcare organisation in the development of effective managers and leaders. In a healthcare organization, leadership is one of the most important criteria of the healthcare professionals. It involves the interactions between a lead and the other staff and influences them to achieve the goals of the workplace. The best style of leadership with respect to a healthcare organization is Transformational leadership (Rigolosi, 2012). The leaders who possess this type of leadership have the capability of changing their workforce from self-serving persons in the organization. These leaders possess a clear vision and have the ability to communicate effectively with all the employees. They stimulate them to be more inventive and acts as role models. They are always ready to take risks and or us alternative methods to achieve the collective vision of the organization. Thus, they provide space for their employees as well as the organization all together to grow and prosper in an efficient manner (Shanks, 2016). The management style which is preferred the most in a healthcare organisation is Democratic management style which is also also known as participative management style. In this type of management, the manager consults the team prior to making decisions and maintains the overall control (Kelloway et al., 2012). The team leader decides who will perform the work, how a particular task will be addressed and never loses the view of the fact that the manager possess the ultimate accountability. There occurs a good consultation among the teams so that they can identify the problems early. The morale of the staff is benefitted by a good communication among the team members (Numerato et al., 2012). This style of management offers a variety of advantages at all the levels of the organization. By forming a sense of control in organisation, democratic management inculcates a sense of pride and encourages the employees to enhance output in order to accomplish their goals. The employees who are gi ven with the opportunity to participate in terms of making decisions of the organisation then they consider themselves as a part of the team striving to accomplish a common goal. Through this, they also discover their sense of worth and their ability of inventiveness is enhanced (Hutchinson Jackson, 2013). In a healthcare organisation, the managers have a legal and ethical obligation to make sure that a high quality of care is offered to the individuals who seek help in order to recover from their illness or disease (Kelloway et al., 2012). These managers are in a leading position to mandate procedures systems, policies and organisational environments. Therefore, several scholars have argued that it is apparent that the managers of healthcare possess a significant and evident role in the safety of patient and quality of care and that it is one of the main priorities of the healthcare managers (Wang et al., 2012). The role of a leader having transformational leadership style in the healthcare setting encompasses encouraging teamwork among members of staff; motivate them for developing positive self-respect. They also empower them to become more involved for developing and implementing procedures and policies. The transformational leader depicts reliability and serves as a role model to others. The presence of a transformational leadership is essential, especially in the healthcare sector (Cummings Worley, 2014). The qualities of transformational leadership promote an environment, which is healthy for the staff and the employees, which will lead to the improved satisfaction if patients, satisfaction of staff and retention. This type of leadership encompasses inspiration, charisma, and intellectual stimulation together with individual thoughtfulness. The leaders having this style of leadership possess self-direction and self-confidence (Kumar, 2013). In the healthcare setting, transformational leaders stimulate the other staff members by encouraging the utilization of evidence-based practices and addressing the how and why of precise clinical actions. An exceptionally prominent characteristic of a leader having transformational leadership style in a healthcare organization includes the act of of engaging the the stakeholders in the process of leadership. In healthc are sector, stakeholders include institutions, organisations and healthcare providers, healthcare industries, representatives of the state government, patients and healthcare academia (Erskine et al., 2013). Influencing and motivating others are the essential elements of transformational leadership. Both of these, not only allow the leaders to enhance the skills of leadership and capabilities, but also assist them to navigate the undeviating healthcare environment. Through the influence of this type of leadership, the leaders and their cohorts raise themselves to achieve new heights of development and success (Green et al., 2013). They are also capable of sustaining themselves in an enduring effort for defining and constructing meaning in their lives of work. This type of leadership approach not only enhances the performance and efficiency, but also leads to an optimistic variation in the lives of the members of organisation. The leaders having transformational leadership style achieve results of a superior quality because of their capability to encourage and transform the individuals from obedient followers into independent leaders who can prove themselves more than the expectations of the organisations. According to Huber (2013), the individuals who are in support of the principles of this type of leadership possess workforce having higher levels of encouragement, performance and satisfaction, as well as lesser levels of anxiety and burnout. These type of leaders also ensure that their teams are more collaborative, efficient and inventive, which can lead their organisations to respond rapidly and effectively to change. Additionally, these type of organisations posses effectual, improved and more caring cultures (Top et al., 2013). Several scholars have revealed similar outcomes in their inclusive research to explore the impact of engaging or transformational leadership style on the performance of the organizations. They discovered that culture of engaging or transformational leadership style extensively predicts augmented levels of satisfaction, motivation and commitment in staff members (Rigolosi, 2012). This coalesces with decreased anxiety and emotional exhaustion and enhanced productivity and effectiveness of the team. There exist a number of frameworks or models of transformational leadership that may prove beneficial to the healthcare professionals who are working in the healthcare sector. Among all of them, the one which is quickly gaining appreciation within the National Health Sector as well as other sectors is engaging leadership. The structure of this particular model is characterized by four clusters of dimensions: engaging the organisation, engaging the individuals, core values and personal qualit ies and moving forward together (Green et al., 2013). The importance of engaging leadership relies on enabling and serving others to display the style of leadership by their own. It is not about being an exceptional individual, but rather a fairly vulnerable, ordinary and humble- or at least exceedingly accessible, open and transparent individual. This approach towards leadership harmonizes the viewpoints of other scholars. The leaders having this leadership style possess a remarkable determination to get things completed; however possess a level of humbleness that differentiates them from the other leaders. They hardly ever converse regarding themselves and are more enthusiastic to talk regarding the organisation and the involvement and input of others (Numerato et al., 2012). This leadership style focuses on the significance of working in a team and underlines the advantages of collaboration that construct a culture in which conversation is open and encouragement of doing new things and developing new ways are listened, encouraged and really appreciated. It focuses that leadership exists in all the organizational levels, particularly as individual share a thought that drives them towards accomplishing goals of offering quality and safe healthcare services (Kumar, 2013). For the development of effective managers and leaders, healthcare organisations play a significant role. The healthcare organizations are dynamic and multifaceted. The environment of organisations needs that the managers and leaders provide leadership, coordination as well s supervision to the employees (Erskine et al., 2013). Organizations have been created for achieving the goals that are not easy for any single person. In the healthcare organisations, the extent and complexity of duties performed in the provision of services is so enormous that the individual employees working on their own could not complete the tasks assigned to them. Furthermore, the important tasks in generating services in the organisations of healthcare require the synchronization of several extremely specific disciplines that are supposed to work in association faultlessly (Top et al., 2013). The managers are required to ensure that the tasks of the organization are performed in the best possible ways in ord er to accomplish the goals of the organization and those suitable resources, counting financial as well as human resources, sufficient to provide support to the healthcare organization (Kelloway et al., 2012). The managers of healthcare are selected to positions of control or authority in which they construct the organisation of healthcare by making significant decisions (Huber, 2013). For instance, getting hold of technology, hiring and development of employees or staff members, addition and reduction of services together with the distribution and spending of monetary resources. The decisions that are made by the managers and leaders of healthcare not only lay stress to ensure that the patients receive the most apposite, well-timed and efficient services, but also concentrates on the attaining of targets of performance that are preferred by the managers and leaders. Eventually, the decisions made by the managers and leaders affect the overall performance of the healthcare organisation (Frankel PGCMS, 2016). The managers and leaders must keep in consideration the two domains as they make decisions and perform a variety of tasks. These domains are called as internal and external domains. T he external domain involves the activities, resources and influences that have an existence outside the organizational boundary but it considerably have an effect on the organisation (Swayne et al., 2012). These factors encompass the needs of the community, characteristics of the population, and compensations from the business insurers together with Medicaid and Medicare. The internal domain includes those focus areas which the managers and leaders need to tackle every day like ensuring the suitable number and types of members of staff, quality of care and financial performance (Grol et al., 2013). These areas reveal the organizational operations where the managers and leaders have the main control. Maintaining the dual viewpoint needs remarkable sense of balance on the major effort and part of the management in order to make high-quality decisions efficiently (Wang et al., 2012). In the end, it can be concluded that transformational leadership style and democratic management style are crucial for the success of a healthcare organization, as the professionals of healthcare are responsible for providing quality care and services to the patients. The best style of leadership with respect to a healthcare organization is Transformational leadership. The leaders who possess this type of leadership have the capability of changing their workforce from self-serving persons in the organization. These leaders possess a clear vision and have the ability to communicate effectively with all the employees. The management style which is preferred the most in a healthcare organisation is Democratic management style. In this type of management, the manager consults the team prior to making decisions and maintains the overall control. Hence, every healthcare organization should follow these two aspects in order to develop and prosper in an efficient manner. References Cummings, T. G., Worley, C. G. (2014).Organization development and change. Cengage learning. Erskine, J., Hunter, D. J., Small, A., Hicks, C., McGovern, T., Lugsden, E., ... Eccles, M. P. (2013). Leadership and transformational change in healthcare organisations: A qualitative analysis of the North East Transformation System.Health Services Management Research,26(1), 29-37. Frankel, A., PGCMS, R. (2016). What leadership styles should senior nurses develop?.nursing,10, 32. Gopee, N., Galloway, J. (2013).Leadership and management in healthcare. Sage. Green, A. E., Miller, E. A., Aarons, G. A. (2013). Transformational leadership moderates the relationship between emotional exhaustion and turnover intention among community mental health providers.Community mental health journal,49(4), 373-379. Grol, R., Wensing, M., Eccles, M., Davis, D. (Eds.). (2013).Improving patient care: the implementation of change in health care. John Wiley Sons. Huber, D. (2013).Leadership and nursing care management. Elsevier Health Sciences. Hutchinson, M., Jackson, D. (2013). Transformational leadership in nursing: towards a more critical interpretation.Nursing Inquiry,20(1), 11-22. Kelloway, E. K., Turner, N., Barling, J., Loughlin, C. (2012). Transformational leadership and employee psychological well-being: The mediating role of employee trust in leadership.Work Stress,26(1), 39-55. Kumar, R. D. (2013). Leadership in healthcare.Anaesthesia Intensive Care Medicine,14(1), 39-41. Numerato, D., Salvatore, D., Fattore, G. (2012). The impact of management on medical professionalism: a review.Sociology of health illness,34(4), 626-644. Rigolosi, E. L. M. (2012).Management and leadership in nursing and health care: An experiential approach. Springer Publishing Company. Shanks, N. H. (2016).Introduction to health care management. Jones Bartlett Publishers. Swayne, L. E., Duncan, W. J., Ginter, P. M. (2012).Strategic management of health care organizations. John Wiley Sons. Top, M., Tarcan, M., Tekingndz, S., Hikmet, N. (2013). An analysis of relationships among transformational leadership, job satisfaction, organizational commitment and organizational trust in two Turkish hospitals.The International journal of health planning and management,28(3), e217-e241. Wang, X., Chontawan, R., Nantsupawat, R. (2012). Transformational leadership: effect on the job satisfaction of Registered Nurses in a hospital in China.Journal of advanced nursing,68(2), 444-451.

Battens essays

Battens essays Battens Disease is a neurological disorder, which was discovered in 1903 by a British pediatrician. Battens Disease, also known as Spielmeyer-Vogt-Sjogre-Batten disease is the most common in a group of disorders called neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCLs). There are three other types of NCLs, which occur at different stages of life. The three other types of NCLs are infantile (6 months), late infantile (2-4 yrs.), and adult (before 40). A person inherits Battens when both parents give a recessive gene to the child. Battens is an autosomal recessive disease that is fatal. Battens Disease is a juvenile disease, which begins between the ages of 5-9 years, and it happens about once in every 25,000 live births. Since the disease has no outward signs the child appears normal at first. The individual develops just like a child without the disease does. Once the child reaches the age of 5-9 yrs. The symptoms start to develop. The first symptom that occurs is the deterioration of the childs vision. Other symptoms that start at the same time are problems with schoolwork, speech problems, and the onset of extreme clumsiness. After these symptoms have occurred the individual will start to have epileptic seizures. In the nest stage of the disease the individual will display gradual intellectual deterioration, and the gradual deterioration of muscles. The individual may even become demented over the coarse of the disease. All these things will happen over the coarse of 10-15 yrs. Near the end of those 10-15 years, which is also near the end of the individuals life, the person will spend much of his/her time lying down and they will be blind and unable to speak. All these symptoms of Battens and the symptoms of the other NCLs have been linked to a buildup of substances called lipopigments in the bodys tissues. Lipopigments are mainly composed of fats and proteins. When they are viewed under a...

Baz Luhrmanns Interpretation of the opening scene Essay Example

Baz Luhrmanns Interpretation of the opening scene Essay Example Baz Luhrmanns Interpretation of the opening scene Paper Baz Luhrmanns Interpretation of the opening scene Paper Concentrating on the presentation of character, setting and sound, analyse review and comment on what seems to you to be significant features of Baz Luhrmanns style as a film director, with particular reference to Romeo and Juliet Baz Luhrmanns recreation of Shakespeares play Romeo and Juliet, as a film text, has been a great success in todays modern world. Baz Luhrmanns intentions, in making this film, were to take a classic Shakespearean play (something that not that many young people appreciate any more in this modern age) and to modernise it. To translate the image of what would have been an exciting source of entertainment in the 17th century into a fun filled action/romantic movie suitable for the demanding eyes of the modern worlds youth . Baz Luhrmann had ask himself the question: if Shakespeare were alive today, how would he of made the movie. The expression he uses is putting Shakespeare on a billboard in Time Square. The film opens with a picture of a television screen switched off then, with no sound, clicks one with a few credits on the screen as if someone is changing the channel to find something that would interest them then clicks onto this channel with a newsreader reading out what sounds like news but is the prologue of Romeo and Juliet. While the newsreader is reading out this in the background in a box, where you would see a picture of a broken wedding band, which symbolises the broken love between Romeo and Juliet. Then uses a series of camera styles like rapid zoom and whooshing noise as it goes into the image of the newsreader, followed by dramatic music. The images then start whooshing onto other similar images of Verona and with this the prologue is repeated by the priest, with a more stern and authentic voice. Then it shows pictures of the cast with information about them. This is the introduction to Baz Luhrmanns film and with this he catches the viewers attention. He achieves this by giving the viewers a taste of the excitement to come by showing a few short clips of some if the film. This makes them hungry for more. In the first scene of this recreational play we start off with 3 men from the house of Montague, the Montague Boys, which we see at the start of the film accompanied with a big title saying: THE MONTAGUE BOYS and a rap style song repeating the words: the boys, the boys. They are achieving what Shakespeare wanted them to do originally going around being boisterous and rowdy but in a modern days style. In the original play the 2 men are just going around a market place showing off Baz Luhrmann pretty much goes along the same line of what happened in the original play but with cars, tall extravagant buildings, helicopters, sirens etc. Baz Luhrmann puts the Montagues in a petrol station where they meat up with there rivals the Capulets and recreates the confrontations with guns, which just so happen have the brand name of swords, rapiers etc. Its all very clever if youve seen the original play. Even though that Baz Luhrmann has changed the visuals and made the film more modern he hasnt changed the script he has still kept it in that same Shakespearean tong: thus, thou hast, knowest, thow etc. He did this for 2 reasons: 1 because if he didnt keep the script it would virtually be the same as East side story (another recreation of Romeo and Juliet) and 2 to bring a piece of the 17th century and stick it in the film to show people, of the modern world, how Shakespeare made his play. Baz Luhrmann kept the original scripture of the film; he did this so that he still kept the true nature of the play pure. In doing this he had to make the visuals far more stunning, majestic and exaggerated so as to make it so the audience could understand it through the visual image of the film. The characters in Luhrmanns films are very exaggerated so by looking at the way they act and speak you can instantly tell what kind of person they are in the film: The bad guy, the funny guy, the romantic guy etc. For example the two Montague boys are all rough and tough when they are talking behind the Capulets back but when they are face to face with the Capulets they are very jumpy and scared and also very comical at the same time. But the Capulet boys are much more mean and bullish. Abra a big scary looking character who strikes fear into the Montagues he also loses his temper and Tybalt. Tybalt being the main big bad guy of the film is very harsh and cruel he looks like a big gun slinger. He has a very stylised character his movement his whole style gives him a great sense of character even by the way that he speaks you know he is the bad guy. The complexity of the sound involved in Baz Luhrmanns creations is quite fascinating. At any one point in the film there are a lot of sounds being played for all the different types of things, which you can here, even in the simplest scenes. Many of the sounds are synthesized this means the sounds are created by a computer, this allows the editor to add in and take out sound with ease. Youll see an image on the screen and will be listening to a complex layering of sounds, which will all be playing at once. For example: footsteps, gunshots, whooshing and cars in the background, dialogue and much more. The music will change to the emotion of the person or the film. If you were to listen to all the sounds individually and added together you would be able to hear how the affects are achieved and see how complicated it actually is. All the sounds are stored on a sound deck and are then arranged and played at the times required. The film even has its own sound track, which was released into the charts and went number one at one stage or another. People listened to this and were deeply encouraged to go and watch the film because of what they heard from the soundtrack. Sound is used to enhance emotion and interest: the rap style music at the start of the film when the Montague boys are in their car, a cougar roar sound is emitted when the car revs its engine (this is used to give a sense of danger) Silence is also used to increase tension. Exaggerated sounds on small objects are also used for this purpose. Choreography is the word, which means style of the character and the movement of the character i. e. the style of the movement given out gives a sense of character. Tybalts style is very intriguing in the way that he moves almost like hes dancing. Tybalts movement is meant to be a sort of flamenco dance; he moves very fluently and gives a sense that he is an experienced gun fighter. The part when every thing goes silent and Tybalt comes onto the scene and all you see is boots which then crush on a dropped match and emits that horrible grinding sound. The way in which Tybalt moves embellishes his character. The Montague boys are very jumpy and scared and react with great movement this is called Pantomimic exaggeration. In the first scene 170 shots were used. The techniques used in the film were very much the same as the ones used in western films. The film was meant to be in a western genre, a spaghetti western. A spaghetti western is a sought of love story/ western. The camera techniques used in the film are very good at delivering different emotions or to increase/decrease tension. Big wide shots are less dramatic than the suspension given out by a close up shot. In the first scene there is a large variety of camera styles used, such as when Abra is confronting the Montague boys and the camera suddenly zooms in on his teeth with the word S I N inscribed on them, with camera is looking up at him, this terrifies the Montagues and then causes one of the Montague boys falls back into the car and the camera is looking down on him. When a camera is looking up at a character it is much more scarier than when a camera is looking down upon someone. Computer aided technology was used to help design the costumes for the characters in the film a photos was taken of the actor and the designs where then put on to the computer software to be mapped out and used so they could try samples on the actors to see how it looked and see if they liked it or not, in that context. The Montagues wore bright Hawaiian styled open t-shirts while the Capulets wore flat jackets and darker clothing in a more Latino style. They have also spent a lot of time designing the guns for the films, which symbolize the swords in the original play (thats why the gun brand is called swords). You see in the film the two buildings of both Montague and Capulet, this represents the focus on religious iconography shows that religion (the 2 families are both religious families and respect there religious beliefs) and the law are not able to maintain the battle, the confrontation, and the feud between these to households. Miami was used to shoot the film because of its Latino genre and its religious environment hot country- hot blooded. The gas station was used in the film to symbolize modern city life and to keep the scene similar to that of the original play: market square and gas station both places of common publicity.

Make by your self Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Make by your self - Essay Example It is the chief common and enveloping form of communal influence. Communal psychology investigates in conformity tends to differentiate linking two varieties: informational conventionality plus normative conformity. In the case of peer pressure, a human being is persuaded to do incredible things, such as illegitimate drugs, which they may not desire to do; however, which they perceive as "essential" to keep an optimistic association with other citizens, such as their associates. Conformity from peer demands usually results from recognition within the cluster members, or from conformity of some associate to conciliate others. Conformity is from time to time in appearance only openly appearing to be conventional or it might be a total conformity that changes an individual both in public and confidentially. Compliance shows a public conventionality to group preponderance or standard while the person continues to confidentially differ or dissent, investing on to their innovative beliefs or an option set of beliefs conflicting from the preponderance. An alternative representation is in verbal communication of a connectionist network representing the communication of two cognitive sentimental processing schemes, representing the two persons that comprise the dyad. Humans are described as social animals for the reason that in every feature of life they live jointly, they form a diversity of groups in addition to improve relations with each other. Communication with others is a usual result of existing in society. In the course of action of interaction, the social order plus its rules has a societal impact on e ach person. If citizens face with any type of social bang such as group force, large part of them show conventionality by altering their behaviors, thoughts, decisions in anticipated way. A being becomes conventional if he or she